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Asahina Yoshihide Fighting to Capture Two Crocodiles on the Occasion of the Lord Minamoto no Yoriie’s Sea Excursion off the Coast of Kamakura-Kotsubo Asahina Yoshihide Fighting to Capture Two Crocodiles on the Occasion of the Lord Minamoto no Yoriie's Sea Excursion off the Coast of Kamakura-Kotsubo

1843 (Tenpo 14)/Color woodblock print on paper (triptych)

each 36.3 x 24.5 cm

On loan

From Edo to Modern Times: The Ukiyo-e Collection of the Tokyo Fuji Art Museum

Exhibition period:Saturday March 29Sunday May 25, 2025

Soka Art Museum (Kaohsiung, Taiwan)

Use of Images
EDUCATIONAL NON-COMMERCIAL COMMERCIAL

SUMMARY

The figure capturing the crocodiles here is Asahina Saburo Yoshihide, a warrior who was celebrated for his valor in the early Kamakura era. His deeds are legendary, and they are depicted in many tales and Kabuki plays. He was the third son of Wada Yoshimori, who would later rebel against the Hojo clan, and was named after the area in which he was born, Asai County in Awa Province (now known as Minami Boso in Chiba). Portrayed here is a scene from a history book of the Kamakura Era, Azuma Kagami. On September 2nd 1200, Minamoto no Yoriie ordered his vassals to demonstrate their military arts while cruising the sea of Kotsubo (in modern-day Kanagawa). Later, while he was giving out drinks of sake on his boat, he ordered Yoshihide, famous as an excellent swimmer, to show his skills. Yoshihide displayed remarkable swimming prowess, and furthermore, dived deep into the ocean and came back to the surface bearing three live sharks. The people on the boat were amazed, and welcomed him back with applause. The sharks are here depicted as crocodiles. These animals are painted based on the image of a caiman, contained in a book called Koumouzatsuwa (1787), written by Churyo Morishima, a scholar who became knowledgeable about western science through interactions with the Dutch in the later Edo era. The same kind of shark appears in Sanukiin’s Divine Messenger Saving Tametomo (1851) as a crocodile-shark.

ARTIST

Utagawa Kuniyoshi

1797-1861

Attracted the attention of Utagawa Toyokuni I with his drawing of Zhong Kui (Shoki) at age twelve, and soon became a disciple of Toyokuni’s. He fell on hard times in his 20s, but at 31 published One hundred and eight heroes of the popular Suikoden. This gained him popularity, and he came to be called “Warrior Print Kuniyoshi”. He did everything well, from actors and beautiful women to landscapes, but in particular, his triptych panoramas of warriors or historical scenes as well as his witty caricatures snatched the hearts of the general public. He gathered many excellent pupils with his natural leadership, including Ochiai Yoshiiku, Tsukioka Yoshitoshi, and Kawanabe Kyosai.

List of artworks by the same artist

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